Espadas; Hachas; Mazos; Wands; Rods; Arcos y Ballestas; Municiones;. An easy one. Nezil . It could also be acquired due to a certain bug in Venore at one time, since there used to be one on display on a table there (it was removed after Updates/9. What a Foolish Quest. Classification: 2 Tier: 0. Imbuements: (Empty Slot, Empty Slot, Empty Slot). (Zobacz też: Ciekawostki). Użytkowniku! Zwracaj uwagę na to, gdzie przekierowuje dany link zewnętrzny. Name. With a perfectly harmless smile you fooled all of those wisecrackers into eating your exploding cookies. Wikia. NPC Nah'Bob Este NPC é Djinn, Comerciante de Armas, Comerciante de Armaduras: Localização: Ashta'daramai (aqui). He and Nah'Bob deal in different equipment for the Marid and the Blue Djinn army. This item is not dropped by any creatures. Crossbow; Quests/Behemoth Quest/Spoiler; Rashid; Wands Antigas; The Traveling Trader Quest; Knight Legs; Lista geral de criaturasIf no NPC buys or sells an item it does not need to be on this list at all. 2 jogadores. At last he learned the secret of ascension and founded his philosophy. Está completamente rodeada de desierto y de mar. Ele Pode executar extrações mágicas. You don't need to have completed the djinn quest to talk to Yaman or Nah'Bob, you only need access to the fortress. Possibilidade de ser obtido ao remover a ferrugem de um Rusted Helmet. Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie. Opis: Obsidianowa lanca. Nosso acervo possui artigos baseados e/ou traduzidos a partir de um artigo com o mesmo nome no Tibia. Jogador: Tibia. 2 Royal Helmets can be traded for a Fighting Spirit to Haroun or. Follow the path west, then south until a quest door east. 14 0 -- Meat Shield: 5. Nelliem . Informacja: Dawniej jej atak wynosił 100, ale niedawno został on zmniejszony do 60. 00 oz. Meaning. Opis: Skrzydlate buty, które poprawią prędkość twojego chodzenia póki je nosisz. While lesser vampires have often been turned by the spread of the curse, Vampire Brides were bitten almost exclusively by master vampires. NPC Dialog on Quest/Spoiler. There are two warring factions of djinns: the Marid and the Efreet. Ashta'daramai ( Blue Djinn Fortress ). Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie odpowiada za ew. The Gate Keeper: Too many doors open. The tibia is paired with a shorter leg bone. The featured NPC will change weekly according to the list at the bottom of this page. 2. Contribute to victorperin/tibia-server development by creating an account on GitHub. Dark Torturer, Shaburak Prince, Bibby Bloodbath, Hellgorak. Too tempting for some. The blue side would be better for a mage if you have one of those since those items are somewhat lighter. 9 Misja 9 -. 00 0 0. The red left-to-right rows are the new weights for stacks of 1-10, 50, and 100. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Nah'Bob (Ashta'daramai) - 10000 gp. See also: Objects Help. ; Various underground areas look better. 00 Energy War Hammer: 85. When the home square is already occupied, next monsters look for a free square around, counter-clockwise (square '1' is home): Respawn time. Nah'Bob - Armor, Weapons and Shields; Haroun - Rings, Amulets, Wands and Special Items; Green Djinns. 500. com. 801. 3 Small Sapphires, Gemmed Lamp, the ability to trade with Nah'Bob and Haroun, possibility to hunt Efreet and Green Djinns in Ankrahmun and Yalahar and possibility to start a green djinn hunting task. Version 1. File:Fiery War Hammer. It weighs 23. u Bertrand NPC dialogue typo. It is associated with protection, compassion and a journey. Zobacz: Cały spis przedmiotów. Yaman buys and sells magical items and some other special items. Localização da fortaleza Ashta’daramai: NPC NAH’BOB (armas e armaduras) Armas. Go down one floor and pick up the Orc Skull there. Consider a boy or girl scout outfit next time to make the trick even better. Nah'Bob: Ashta'daramai: 30 000 gp: Capacetes. On Wednesdays you can find him in. However, their undeniable power as well as their race's natural tendency towards pride make them vulnerable to the temptations of vanity and arrogance. Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie odpowiada za ew. Tibia Wiki nie wymaga pobierania CZEGOKOLWIEK, jeśli widzisz komunikat zalecający coś ściągać - to na pewno dzieło wandala. News Archive. ; Beregar has been enlarged. A long time ago this shield was called Kaerell Shield and was given to Kaerell guild on Antica by the Gods same as Rose Shield and Mercenary Shield was. 2000 gold. TIBIA0:22. 00 Epee: 14. Imagen: Objeto: Peso: Defensa: Como Conseguirlo: Wooden Shield: 40. Tibia Wiki nie wymaga pobierania CZEGOKOLWIEK, jeśli widzisz komunikat zalecający coś ściągać - to na pewno dzieło wandala. Bastante antiguo amuleto que actualmente es imposible de conseguir. L. 0: 0: No postsA shield used once in the past by the now undead. Ashta'daramai (Blue Djinn Fortress). Valor: 2 000 -. Nas Terças ele está em Liberty Bay , na taverna de Lyonel ao oeste do depot, ( 32301,32837,7:2 aqui ). Golden Helmet; Arrow; The Annihilator Quest/Spoiler; Darama; The Queen of the Banshees Quest; Infernal Bolt; Annihilator Quest3 Small Sapphires, Gemmed Lamp, the ability to trade with Nah'Bob and Haroun, possibility to hunt Efreet and Green Djinns in Ankrahmun and Yalahar and possibility to start a green djinn hunting task. Kaerell is a word of the Breton language (spoken in Brittany / France. Changes into an Enigmatic Voodoo Skull for 20 hours after being used. Notes. Create Account. On April 9, 2014, a news ticker was published stating all Quest, Trade and Quest/Trade bubbles were replaced with a discuss bubble. The term noob is used on the Internet, where it might refer to ignorant users of a game, a. 41K subscribers in the TibiaMMO community. Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie odpowiada za ew. Can be obtained by Unrusting a Slightly Rusted Shield . It's also pretty light, making it a decent helmet for any medium level Paladin, Mages would probably prefer a Hat of the Mad or an elemental Helmet such as a Terra Hood . It was very attractive for Mages before the Summer Update 2008. It is one of the best in Tibia. tibia, inner and larger of the two bones of the lower leg in vertebrates—the other is the fibula. Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie odpowiada za ew. Intercondylar. Localização:-. The current featured NPC is for Week 36, 2023. For the NPCs who trades with players, see Nah'Bob (equipment) and Haroun (magical). Alicorn Headguard; Amazon Helmet; Ancient Tiara; Antler-Horn Helmet; Arboreal Crown; Arcanomancer Regalia; Bandana; Batwing Hat; Blue Spectacles;. szkody niecnych ludzi. Jogador: djinn Djema: The djinn are a curious race. They are nice, but they are always so serious. You see a thaian sword (Atk:45, Def:29). 10 Red Coloured Eggs. Check Speed Breakpoints to know when is worth to equip and use them. L. Torkada: This is most peculiar. Notes. Flint;rath-inhabit. Classification: 2 Tier: 0. 00 0 -- Lion Shield: 65. com. <spoiler> Can be traded for a Piece of Royal Steel with A Sweaty Cyclops. It weighs 2. Similar to Knight Legs in armor, but significantly more expensive because of the rarity of Crown Legs and because they are 5. If you use it, it will turn into a Mini NabBot (Activated) and play a sound: If used again, it will deactivate again: The following players have received the item: For designing the item: Juh Mong, creator of the item, winner of the fansite's item contest. 00 0 0. Tibia is a free massive multiplayer online role playing game (MMORPG). ; Edron (including Cormaya and Stonehome) has a new look. NPC Melchior Este NPC é Mendigo: Localização: Ankrahmun (aqui). NPC Nah'Bob Este NPC é Djinn, Comerciante de Armas, Comerciante de Armaduras: Localização: Ashta'daramai (aqui). NPC (ang. The trail runs through a forested section between Hillman Road and Pears Road, behind the Metchosin Golf Course and features a small foot/horse bridge over a local creek. 2. Spectre, Nightmare Scion, Ferumbras. Bolts can only be used with crossbows, and arrows can only be used with bows . Arbutus Inn: Nah - See 277 traveler reviews, 56 candid photos, and great deals for Arbutus Inn at Tripadvisor. The following is a table of all possible values: Symbol. Ubicación: Ashta'daramai ( Blue Djinn Fortress ). Nah'bob. szkody niecnych ludzi. Oh, don't get me wrong, there is not a single djinn around here I do not like, but, you know, they are not much fun. 48. Pemaret . En la entrada de la tumba de Horestis. When first enchanted it had 1000 charges. The proximal tibia is the upper portion of the bone where it widens to help form the knee joint. br) Tibia is a free massively multiplayer online game (MMORPG). Before Update 7. Robert (Bob) and Pamela (Pam), from Poland. When first enchanted it had 1000 charges. Nah'Bob (Blue Djinn Fortress) 3,000 gp: Notes: It's a rare loot from Mutated Tiger and Undead Gladiator. Note: if you are a. It has since become one of the largest and most frequently updated sources of Tibian information on the internet, reaching more than. 8. He and Haroun deal in different equipment for the Marid. Ele e Haroun estão negociando diferentes equipamentos para o exército de Marids e Blue Djinns. Club weapon. Arkhothep cursed Mahatheb so Mahatheb had to die, along with his servants. Nah'Bob ; Location: Blue Djinn Fortress : Occupation: Merchant: Notes: Sells and buys various equipment items. Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie odpowiada za ew. 1. 70 0 0. Normwerte. Only characters with a Premium Account can go to Darashia, using the boat from Venore, or some other Premium cities of Ankrahmun, Port Hope, Liberty Bay and Yalahar. Guardian Boots 35,000 gp. Notes. Outlaw Camp: 210 gp: Armaduras. 💵Apoie o canal/Padrim: Recompensa:- - - 3 Small Sapphires, Gemmed Lamp, habilidade de negociar com Nah'Bob e Haroun e a possibilidade de caçar Green Djinns em Yalahar. Nivel requerido: 40. If covid hot that population and they were still. Once it used to be the strongest sword weapon in the game (Atk:100), but also very fragile. Part of the Pharaoh Rares . . 2. El juego Tibia y todas las imágenes contenidas en este sitio son propiedad de CipSoft GmbH Notes. Nas Segundas ele está em Svargrond , na taverna de Dankwart , ao sul do templo, ( 32210,31158,7:2 aqui ). Drachaku 10,000 gp. Ashta'daramai jest fortecą ukrytą w głębi gór Kha'zeel na Daramie, gdzie rezydują niebieskie dżiny. Click Here to Show/Hide Spoiler Information. Items in Tibia; Body Equipment: Weapons; Helmets: Axe Weapons: Distance Weapons: Armors: Shields: Club Weapons: Sword Weapons: Legs: Spellbooks: Other. Join a vibrant online world, forge alliances, and conquer epic quests in this immersive Tibia-inspired experience. ; Ab'Dendriel's Shadow Towers has a new look. Golden Helmet; Arrow; The Annihilator Quest/Spoiler; Darama; The Queen of the Banshees Quest; Infernal Bolt; Annihilator QuestGeneral. Tibia Wiki nie wymaga pobierania CZEGOKOLWIEK, jeśli widzisz komunikat zalecający coś ściągać - to na pewno dzieło wandala. Tibia-Retro Tibia-Retro since 2023. Elite Draken Mail 50,000 gp. {"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"data/npc":{"items":[{"name":"lib","path":"data/npc/lib","contentType":"directory"},{"name":"scripts","path":"data. Access to the Fo r morgar Mines, Helheim, Tyrsung, Inukaya. They possess amazing magical powers, and their prowess in battle is truly fearsome. Automatic Roles. Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie odpowiada za ew. This is the third-strongest ammunition in the game, beaten by more rare Infernal Bolts and Spectral Bolts. Charges when made. Tibia Wiki nie wymaga pobierania CZEGOKOLWIEK, jeśli widzisz komunikat zalecający coś ściągać - to na pewno dzieło wandala. Status. 00oz: 14: Comprar en: Sam (Thais) 15 gp, Willard (Edron) 15 gp, Shanar (Ab'Dendriel) 15 gp, Yanni (Venore) 15 gp, Cornelia(Carlin) 15 gp, Memech (Ankrahmun) 15 gp, Cedrik (Liberty Bay) 15 gp Drop: Beholder, Frost Troll, Island Troll, Orc Warrior, The Evil Eye, Troll, Troll ChampionRequired Equipment []. Power Ring 100 gp. (Outlaw Camp) - 250 gp; Zobacz: Cały spis przedmiotów. 239. Comienza en Thais, com misiones en las ciudades Edron, Kazordoon, Carlin, Venore, Port Hope, Liberty Bay y en Mintwallin; y en algunas islas. Tibia Wiki nie wymaga pobierania CZEGOKOLWIEK, jeśli widzisz komunikat zalecający coś ściągać - to na pewno dzieło wandala. Good armor for mid level Knights, some will prefer to use the Knight Armor, which has 1 arm less and is cheap, Paladins should prefer to use a. 4 is a Tibia 7. In humans the tibia forms the lower half of the knee joint above and the inner protuberance of the ankle below. 50 0 -- Depth Calcei: 37. 10 Purple Coloured Eggs. 4 is an Open Tibia Server that tries to resemble the old Tibia but with improved functions. Look the same as the Hidden Nests you can get them from during the event Spring into Life. 70 0 -- Broken Iks Sandals: 3. This armor was once known as the "Rose Armor" many years ago on Antica (Tibia). Djinns are a reclusive race of genies. Flask of Warrior's Sweat 1, 2. Common shield for players around level 25. Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie odpowiada za ew. Add historical information about this item. Noble Armor. szkody niecnych ludzi. Ashta'daramai (Blue Djinn Fortress). . Selling green djinn on a mage is a sad sad time. New Items["NPC Outfitter Codes",". szkody niecnych ludzi. He buys almost every creature product. Common shield for players around level 25. Nah'Bob (Ashta'daramai) - 2000 gp; Shanar (Ab'dendriel) 180 gp; Hardek (niedalekoThais) - 180 gp;. Obi . Lost Account?. Some of the quest pages have no transcripts yet. Ele e Haroun estão negociando diferentes equipamentos para o exército de Marids e Blue Djinns. L. A tíbia (osso da canela) é um osso longo da perna encontrado medialmente à fíbula. As part of their war, they are interested in buying and selling strong equipment for good prices, but they will only deal with people that they trust. Jogador: Path. 4 is a Tibia 7. 2. Provides permanent green light with the same range as the Light spell. 00 0 -- Boots of Waterwalking: 7. Unknown. See also: Objects Help. 6500 ¤. Nah'Bob: Ashta'daramai: 12 000 gp: H. Obtainable from the Noble Armor Quest . Flask of Warrior's Sweat 1, 2. Boots of Haste. beholder shield. Nah'Bob: Ubicación: Desconocida Mapa: Desconocido Ocupación: Desconocido Notas: Djinn NPCs. These NPCs buy and sell items, equipment, weapons and furniture. 2% of appearing. It might be a good idea to take some Food and Health Potions with you on missions 2 & 3. The Fiery War Hammer Replica is a replica of this item. Magic Light Wand 1. 7. In Ankrahmun next to the boat, southwest from the depot. Fandom Apps Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. jump to content. 10,000 - 15,000 gp. 2 Royal Helmets can be traded for a Fighting Spirit to Haroun or Yaman. Weight. Outras Palavras-Chave: Jogador: marid Djema: The djinn you have met call themselves the Marid. Esta separada de Darashia al norte, por un vasto desierto y montañas. Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie odpowiada za ew. To understand the increase, consider that a level 20 character wearing BOH, would now move as fast as a level 40 character (base speed). Bar of Chocolate. Fixes to NPCs Raffael, Janz, Nah'Bob, Lynda and Angelina. It looks the same as Sugatrap's Obsidian Lance . Alterations in creatures, drops and respawns Respawn of cockroach in the island of the novices reduced;NPC Haroun Este NPC é Djinn, Comerciante de Itens Mágicos: Localização: Ashta'daramai (aqui). Ankrahmun Ashmunrah 's Tomb, ground floor. Account Management. Since the 8. 500. The Djinn War (Marid/Blue) (40–50+) – Ability to trade with Nah'Bob and Haroun, possibility to hunt Efreet and Green Djinns in Ankrahmun and Yalahar and possibility to start a green djinn hunting task. Mal'ouquah (Green Djinn Fortress). Imbuements: (Empty Slot, Empty Slot, Empty Slot). Even though they are more amiable towards humans than the Green Djinn are, they will not tolerate anyone that aligns themselves with their greatest enemies. It was obtainable from NPC Gaberiel for about 2 weeks since May 31st 2014 as a token of appreciation, once Tibia was greenlit on Steam. The Sword of Fury is a legendary Spike Sword on Rookgaard, but because no one has been able to obtain it, it may be only for show. | implemented = 8. Shadow Sceptre. Sells and buys equipment and weapons at profitable prices. These can be gotten. Dropped By. Nydala . Players only. Ashta'daramai (Blue Djinn Fortress). Ammunition. It is one of the best in Tibia. Published for the centenary of its discovery, this book offers an up-to-date survey of the most celebrated tomb ever excavated, revealing new information and debunking the myth of Tutankhamun as a fragile pharaoh. Neben dem beschriebenen Einfluss der Methodik auf den tibialen Slope besteht zudem eine breite individuelle Varianz, sodass Werte von −9 bis 16° bzw. Mission 11 - The Final Foolishness. It's NabBot 's fansite item. Shopkeeper. Part of The Djinn War - Efreet Faction . Nah'Bob: Ashta'daramai: 30 000 . Spring Patch 2009 March 18, 2009 This update introduced changes to the death penalty, blessings, stamina and more. szkody niecnych ludzi. 00 oz. 2 Featured NPCs. Good two-handed axe for lower levels, the best two-handed axe weapon at level 20. Get final stats on items in case they have changed at the end of the test server. 00 0 -- Medusa Shield: 58. Notes. Alie-se a uma das duas facções e ganhe a confiança eterna dessas criaturas poderosas e você poderá obter riquezas inimagináveis. com. Nah'Bob: Ashta'daramai: 30 000 gp: Capacetes. NPC compra por: NPC vende por: Angelic Axe. 100%. Once it used to be the strongest sword weapon in the game (Atk:100), but also very fragile. Loot de: Bibby Bloodbath, Cliff Strider, Orc Warlord, Spitter, Thul, Undead Gladiator. (Outlaw Camp) - 60 gp; Zobacz: Cały spis przedmiotów. Adele Givens from the album Harverd Dropout. L. Outlaw Camp: 50 : Hachas. L. 100%. 50 oz. Uma vez conquistada a confiança completa dos blue djinns, através de uma quest, você poderá negociar armas com Nah'Bob e itens mágicos com Haroun. Dyskusja. You wandered the world of Tibia in search of the ancient dragons' hoards. (such as depots, house basements, Ankrahmun. Help. Part of What a Foolish Quest - Mission 10 - A. Tibia Wiki nie wymaga pobierania CZEGOKOLWIEK, jeśli widzisz komunikat zalecający coś ściągać - to na pewno dzieło wandala. Haroun buys and sells magical items and some other special items. Nah'Bob (Ashta'daramai) - 30000 gp. Its value dropped greatly due to the fact that it is now dropped by Nightmare Scion and NPC selleable. The following items can be obtained by using a Surprise Nest: 10 Green Coloured Eggs. Account Management. (1 blocker) Legenda: Em uma guerra civil milenar entre as duas facções Djinn, os Efreet e os Marid buscam aliados que os ajudem a vencer esta guerra de uma vez por todas. L. Atrybuty: Arm: 0. Prawdziwy dramat rozgrywał się w rodzinach, gdzie dzieci występowały przeciwko rodzicom, a brat gotów był walczyć przeciwko własnemu bratu. Item: Name: Price: Spike Sword: 8000 gp War Hammer: 10000 gp. Wypada z: Ten przedmiot nie wypada z żadnego potwora. Nah'Bob (Ashta'daramai) - 9000 gp; H. It weighs 95. Adicionado: 7. szkody niecnych. This can also be gotten by using a Flask of Rust Remover on Rusted Armor or Slightly Rusted Armor. 2 ), Blue Robe added an extra Magic Level, however the convenience. It's also pretty light, making it a decent helmet for any medium level Paladin, Mages would probably prefer a Hat of the Mad or an elemental Helmet such as a Terra Hood . The proud Marid are the strongest warriors among the noble race of the blue djinn. The predominant hue is cold blue and black, and the words to describe the equipment are: “dark”, “dreaded”, “black”, “skull”, “vampire”. 558 Rashid, H. You see an energy war hammer (Atk:36 physical + 9 energy, Def:10). At their lifetime, they have been women of extraordinary beauty who often had a strain of cruelty in their personality. The tibia runs medial to the fibula from just below the knee joint to the ankle joint. Tibia Wiki nie wymaga pobierania CZEGOKOLWIEK, jeśli widzisz komunikat zalecający coś ściągać - to na pewno dzieło wandala. Weapons; Other Items; Tools and other Equipment; Item Types; Body Equipment; Household Items; Plants, Animal Products, Food and DrinkThe tibia, also called the shin bone, is one of the two bones in your lower leg. 00 Envenomed Arrow: 0. The shadows run and hide. Marid or Efreet?Fractures of the Proximal Tibia (Shinbone) A fracture, or break, in the shinbone just below the knee is called a proximal tibia fracture. Provides permanent green light with the same range as the Light spell. Ninguno. ( Settings: hidden content) 2 Royal Helmets can be traded for a Fighting Spirit to Haroun or Yaman. Obtained in the Pits of Inferno Quest, found in a chest south of the Plains of Havoc temple. 1,2,3,4,5,6,10). Assign roles automatically based on the guilds people belong to. Streamers. Carlin (including Northport, Senja and Lighthouse) has a new look. Completed Research and Development Quest. 3 Small Sapphires, Gemmed Lamp, the ability to trade with Nah'Bob and Haroun, possibility to hunt Efreet and Green Djinns in Ankrahmun and Yalahar and possibility to start a green djinn hunting task. Nah'Bob (Ashta'daramai) - 30000 gp; Yaman - w zamian za Enchanted Chicken Wing; Haroun. 🎥Assista ao vivo: twitch /provilak📷Instagram: is a Wiki project which was started by Erig on November 22, 2004. Nah'Bob (Ashta'daramai) - 3000 gp. Latest News. Though the Djinn war has still not ended, the Marid can't fail with. This is a good and fairly strong helmet used by most players and is part of the Crown Set. You see a glorious axe (Atk:40, Def:23). The djinns and Rashid only buy. Nah'Bob (Ashta'daramai) - 5000 gp. Nah'Bob : Location: Ashta'daramai (Blue Djinn Fortress). Atrybuty: Waga: Bardzo lekka peleryna, często używana przez magów, druidów i czasami przez paladynów, ze względu na swoją zadziwiającą odporność. 25 Years of Tibia Quest. Ela participa da sustentação do peso da perna e é o segundo maior osso do corpo, atrás do fêmur. W tej kategorii znajdują się NPCowie handlujący bronią i opancerzeniem, ale nie będący koniecznie ich wytwórcami. 97 Nah'Bob Energy War Hammer Replica: 85. It can only be wielded properly by players of level 45 or higher. RetroCores 7. A rare and nice decoration item. gif. When you say ariki or trade to him you will earn the achievement Si, Ariki! . Vende e compra equipamentos e armas em preços rentáveis. just to split the list. Subreddit dedicated to the game Tibia, an MMORPG developed by CipSoft. 41. It is medial to and much. Jogador: Leader. Nah'Bob Geographical Properties Nearest City Darashia Subarea Ashta'daramai Map Browse Map Personal Properties Gender Male Race Djinn Job Shopkeeper Other Properties Version 7. Bob. Domizian: He is the governor of Edron and grandmaster of the Knights of Banor's Blood. Sells and buys equipment and weapons at profitable prices. Shopkeeper. Wszelkie takie działania możesz cofać samodzielnie, a Tibia Wiki nie odpowiada za ew.